diff --git a/packages/react-native/ReactCommon/react/nativemodule/core/platform/ios/ReactCommon/RCTTurboModule.mm b/packages/react-native/ReactCommon/react/nativemodule/core/platform/ios/ReactCommon/RCTTurboModule.mm
index cc45dfc44a80..a1111f9c8565 100644
--- a/packages/react-native/ReactCommon/react/nativemodule/core/platform/ios/ReactCommon/RCTTurboModule.mm
+++ b/packages/react-native/ReactCommon/react/nativemodule/core/platform/ios/ReactCommon/RCTTurboModule.mm
@@ -460,7 +460,9 @@ TraceSection s(
     @try {
       [inv invokeWithTarget:strongModule];
     } @catch (NSException *exception) {
-      throw convertNSExceptionToJSError(runtime, exception, std::string{moduleName}, methodNameStr);
+      // Void methods are always async, re-throw instead of converting to
+      // JSError, same as the async branch in performMethodInvocation.
+      @throw exception;
     } @finally {
       [retainedObjectsForInvocation removeAllObjects];
     }